A: A real estate agent is more than just a "sales person." They act on your behalf as your agent, providing you with advice and guidance and doing a job - helping you buy or sell a home. Due to the fast changing market, the data on available listings is not 100% accurate. There are times when you need the most current information about what has sold or is for sale, and the only way to get that is with an agent. There are two types of agents, "Buyer's Agents" and "Seller's Agents". It used to be common for all parties involved to work for the seller, hence the term "Seller's Agent". Nowadays, you will most often find a different type of agent, the "Buyer's Agent". If you are in the market to buy, it would be advisable to use a Buyer's Agent. They can make recommendations on what terms and prices to offer as well as negotiating a deal with your best interest in mind. If you happen to be working with a Seller's Agent, never disclose to them the top dollar you are willing to pay for any property. Keep it narrowed down only to things that you would tell the seller directly.
Q: If I want to buy a house and I know the property and the seller already have an agent, can I act as my own agent and negotiate a lower fee?
A: You probably don’t have the correct knowledge to represent yourself. The seller pays the real estate commission, not the buyer, and real estate commissions are already set in the listing contract. It doesn't cost you anything to have your own agent represent you because the seller is already paying for it.
Q: What are closing costs?
A: Closing costs are expenses incurred by buyers and sellers in transferring ownership of a property.
Q: What is a Multiple Listing Service (MLS)?
A: A multiple listing service is a computerized listing of the homes for sale in an area listed with a realtor. Agents are granted access to the MLS and can use it to find a house in a particular price range or area.
Q: What is earnest money?
A: Earnest money is a deposit you make when you make an offer on a house
Q: Can I afford to buy a home?
A: Before you start actually going out and looking at homes, it is a good idea to determine what you can afford. It is a disappointing experience to fall in love with a house only to find out that your lender will not approve you for the amount of money you need. It is far better to know in advance what price range of houses to look at. The first step in determining how much you can afford to spend is sitting down and taking a look at your income and expenses. As a rule of thumb, your monthly housing cost should not be above about 28% of your pretax income. You will then need to factor in the cost of any other fixed long term monthly payments that you have. Ideally the combination of housing and payment costs should not be higher than 35% of your monthly income. Any lender you approach will want to assure themselves that any mortgage they approve for you will be within these guidelines. Insured loans may allow you more latitude in these percentages. Once you know how much you can afford in monthly payments ask your Realtor® to calculate approximately how large a mortgage that payment would service. Determine how much money you will use as a down payment (don't use all your cash for the down payment, you will need to pay some closing costs). Add that down payment and mortgage amount together and you will know what price range you are looking at. Then -- happy home hunting!
Q: What exactly does my mortgage cover?
A: Most loans have 4 parts: principal, the repayment of the amount you actually borrowed; interest, payment to the lender for the money you've borrowed; homeowners insurance, a monthly amount to insure the property against loss from fire, smoke, theft, and other hazards required by most lenders; and property taxes, the annual city/county taxes assessed on your property, divided by the number of mortgage payments you make in a year. Most loans are for 30 years, although 15 year loans are available, too. During the life of the loan, you will pay far more in interest than you will in principal, sometimes as much as two or three times more! Because of the way loans are structured, in the first years you will be paying mostly interest in your monthly payments. The interest payment is deductible on your federal income taxes. In the final years, you will be paying mostly principal